Donations
Simple and Not-So-Simple Gifts
There's More Than One Way to Help The Shelter
The easiest way to help the Tallahassee-Leon County Homeless Shelter
is to write a check. Whatever its size and whatever its purpose,
you make a difference. However, other giving mechanisms may be better
suited to a donor's personal and philanthropic goals. What follows
is an overview of the options available for benefiting The Shelter
and its programs for the future.
Outright
Gifts
Outright gifts include contributions of cash, securities, and
written pledges. Checks should be made payable to The Shelter.
Any special designation of the purpose of the gift should be indicated
in an accompanying letter or on the lower left corner of the check.
Pledges
are usually paid within five years. Gifts of securities are credited
at market value on the date The Shelter gains control of the assets.
Matching gifts from a donor's employer are credited to the donor.
Gifts
of Real Estate
Real estate may be contributed as an outright gift or to finance
a planned gift, such as a charitable trust that provides income
for the donor and that eventually will benefit The Shelter. There
is a range of options available, such as a retained life estate.
This allows the donor to continue to use the property for a certain
number of years or for the donor's lifetime. Other arrangements
offer special tax advantages and lifetime income.
Gifts
of real estate, such as undeveloped land, a residence, a vacation
home, a farm or commercial property, should be arranged through
your financial advisors. The Shelter asks the donor to bear certain
costs when making a real estate gift, such as that of an appraisal
to determine fair market value. Also, The Shelter deducts transaction
costs from the proceeds of the sale of the property, including
closing costs, title insurance, and a survey (if needed) and any
taxes due before the gift is completed.
Gifts
of Personal Property
Gifts of personal property, works of art, manuscripts, rare books,
antique furnishings are also encouraged. An outside expert must
appraise such gifts unless an item has an apparent value of less
than $5,000.
Planned Gifts
Planned gifts include bequests, gift annuities, pooled-income
fund contributions, various types of trusts, retirement plan designations,
and gifts of life insurance. Because of their tax advantages,
planned gifts allow donors to meet their personal financial objectives
and to benefit The Shelter in significant ways. They may be directed
to any program; or they may be left unrestricted to give The Shelter
the flexibility to meet needs that can't be foreseen today.
Gift
Annuities
A gift annuity is both a charitable contribution and an investment.
Funded with a gift of cash or readily marketable securities, the
annuity provides guaranteed fixed income for the donor's lifetime
and/or for the lifetime of the donor's spouse or another beneficiary.
After that, the assets in the annuity become available to The
Shelter. The income may be deferred to help fund the donor's retirement
or to cover a child's college expenses. When the annuity is created,
the donor receives a charitable tax deduction that can be carried
over an additional five years. If the annuity is funded with appreciated
securities, the donor pays no capital gains taxes at the time
of the gift; a portion of the capital gains tax due is spread
over the lifetime of the annuity. What's more, part of the annuity
income is often tax-free, since it is considered a return of principal.
Charitable
Remainder Trusts
By creating a charitable remainder trust, the donor receives attractive
financial benefits while making a significant gift commitment
to The Shelter. If The Shelter serves as trustee, the minimum
gift for a charitable remainder trust is $50,000, which may be
funded with cash, readily marketable securities, real estate or
closely held stock. The trust generates a stream of income that
is fixed or (depending on the donor's preference) that fluctuates
with market conditions and the growth of the trust. Income may
continue through the donor's lifetime, through the lifetime of
the donor's spouse or other beneficiaries, or for a set term of
up to 20 years. The donor receives a substantial charitable tax
deduction and will probably bypass capital gains taxes if the
trust is funded with appreciated property or securities.
Charitable
Lead Trusts
For the donor who wishes to benefit The Shelter but also wants
to pass assets on to children or other family members, the charitable
lead trust may be the best option. In a sense, the donor is lending
funds to The Shelter to generate investment income for its programs.
A lead trust can be created with a gift of at least $100,000 in
the form of cash or readily marketable securities. The Shelter
receives the investment income from these assets for a set term
of years or the lifetime of the donor. The funds are then returned
to the donor or are passed on to the donor's beneficiaries. The
latter arrangement reduces gift taxes and decreases the federal
tax exposure for the donor's estate.
Giving
Through a Retirement Plan
A donor can make a deferred gift by naming The Shelter the beneficiary
of his or her retirement plan. Or the donor may use the assets
in a retirement plan to fund a charitable trust that will benefit
the donor's spouse and eventually The Shelter. Retirement plans
are a desirable means of making charitable gifts because of the
excessive tax burden associated with passing these assets on to
noncharitable recipients.
Giving by Bequest
For many donors, a bequest is the most significant gift they can
make to The Shelter. Through a provision in the donor's will,
a gift in the form of cash, securities, real estate or personal
property can be directed to The Shelter. This removes assets from
the donor's estate and reduces its exposure to federal taxes.
Since
it is difficult to predict The Shelter's priorities in future
decades, donors are encouraged to leave all or a portion of their
bequests unrestricted to give The Shelter the greatest flexibility
to meet future needs. Friends who have included The Shelter in
their wills are asked to inform The Shelter's President of their
decisions. This allows The Shelter to recognize and thank our
friends for their foresight and generosity.
Giving
With Life Insurance
Life insurance can be a convenient and cost-effective means of
making a substantial gift for the future of The Shelter. Gift
opportunities range from naming The Shelter as owner and beneficiary
of a paid-up policy to using life insurance to replace assets
given to The Shelter. Under the latter arrangement, the donor
makes a significant gift to The Shelter and uses the tax savings
to purchase a life insurance policy. The policy will replace the
contributed funds for the future of the donor's family.
Consult
Your Advisors
With the help of your financial and legal advisors the Tallahassee-Leon
Homeless Shelter will do all we can to help facilitate
a plan that will work for you and The Shelter.
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